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2003 Grand Estates Chardonnay

"Best Buy" - Wine Enthusiast

Tasting Notes
“This is a complex wine with lingering aromas and flavors of cantaloupe, green apple and caramelized sugar. Hints of nutmeg and clove play out on the lush, refined finish.” -Ray Einberger, Winemaker

Growing Season

  • Vintage 2003 began with a typical bud break in early April.
  • Bloom followed in early June. Warm, dry weather conditions during this phase (the start of fruit maturation) contributed to the uniformity of berry maturation at the end the of season.
  • High heat accumulation during late summer – the warmest of the decade – created excellent ripening conditions.
  • Very modest precipitation in August and September cooled the vineyards and slowed down the ripening process.
  • At harvest, vineyards across the Columbia Valley had excellent physiological maturity and fl avor development across varietals.

Vineyards

  • Premium vineyards throughout the Columbia Valley are sources for Columbia Crest’s Grand Estates program.
  • Columbia Valley vineyards are seated east of the Cascade Mountain range. Up to 14,000 feet high, the mountains effectively block eastward-moving wet weather systems from the Pacific Ocean.
  • Just 6 to 8 inches of rainfall reach the growing region annually. Vineyards are 100% drip irrigation.
  • The soils have low fertility and low water-holding capacity, allowing precise control of vine growth patterns.
  • Vines are planted north to south on south and southeast facing slopes.

Vinification

  • Whole berry Chardonnay was pressed, and the juice was held at 50 degrees in stainless steel tanks for two days.
  • The settled juice was placed into a combination of new and one-year-old American (60%) and French (40%) oak.
  • The juice fermented up to 14 days, and then was re-inoculated to begin malolactic fermentation.
  • All barrels were stirred by hand every week during the fi rst six months.
  • Blending occurred after a total of nine months in the barrel.

Technical Data

  • Total acidity: 0.45 g/100ml
  • pH: 3.58
  • Alcohol: 13.5%

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